Virginia’s state game wardens work for the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries and are known as conservation police officers. The state is also home to Federal Wildlife Officers that work for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Intercepting poachers is one of their key duties within the natural habitats that range from two inland national forests to the Atlantic coastline.
Conservation police officers in Virginia face everything from big game poachers in its forests to those who illegally harvest marine life. For example, harvesting undersized oysters is a particular problem in Virginia.
In addition to their law enforcement duties, Virginia’s conservation police officers analyze wildlife and habitats, assess habit damage and remediate it, and educate the public on conservation law and practices.
These range of duties make the job of a Virginia conservation police officer a challenging one. Still, there is stiff competition for available positions and the demand for these jobs outstrips the supply.
Applicants who have a thorough understanding of the requirements and application processes are better prepared to pass the hiring committee’s rigorous selection process. Read on to determine which qualifications will help potential game wardens gain employment in the field.
Virginia Game Warden Eligibility Requirements
Individuals with law enforcement expertise and a passion for the outdoors, fishing, or hunting make ideal candidates for Virginia’s conservation police officer jobs. With roles ranging from law enforcement to educating student groups about the value of conservation in Virginia, applicants should be prepared to demonstrate everything from strong communication skills to a basic knowledge of state law and arrest procedures.
Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries Job Qualifications
Additional information on the requirements to become a conservation police officer as well as job postings can be found on the website of the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries.
Age: 21 years of age or older at the time of academy entrance
Citizenship: Proof of U.S. citizenship or of permanent resident alien status for those who are eligible and have applied for citizenship. Must be a resident of the state at the time of appointment.
License: A valid Virginia-issued driver’s license is required. Individuals must maintain a good driving record.
Military Service: Applicants who are former members of the United States military require ‘Under Honorable Conditions’ discharge documentation.
Work Eligibility: New employees must present original documents that establish identity and eligibility for U.S. employment opportunities as per federal law – applicants must be eligible to accept employment before the process continues
Background and Legal History: Applicants must pass an intensive background check and urinalysis to complete the application process. You may be disqualified if you have been:
- Convicted of a felony in Virginia or any other state;
- Convicted of any offense in any state that would have been a felony if committed in Virginia;
- Charged with a crime of domestic or sexual violence
- Addicted to drugs or narcotics
- Convicted of any offense which precludes you from carrying a firearm under State or federal law
Academic Credentials: High school diploma or GED is required; completion of two years of college with a major in biological sciences, police science or law enforcement, natural resources conservation, ecology or related fields. Candidates who wish to challenge the guideline with equivalent credentials may submit them for review.
Post Academy and Field Training
POST Training:
29 weeks of Basic Law Enforcement Academy which includes modules on foundational concepts in law enforcement
Field Training Program
- 15 weeks with an experienced conservation officer. Modules include:
- Firearms
- Virginia State and federal laws
- Emergency first aid
- Swimming
- Wildlife crime scene processing
- Suspect arrest and detention
- Patrol and pursuit maneuvers
- Personal self -defense
Interview: Candidates will have a face-to-face panel interview during the later stages of the application process
Medical Condition: The applicant must be examined by a licensed physician to ensure that they are in good health.
Hearing: Candidates should have a ‘normal’ range of hearing and may be subject to a hearing test.
Vision: Vision corrected to 20/20 in each eye. Normal binocular color vision with no other conditions is required for the role; night vision must be ‘normal’. Candidates who have undergone corrective eye surgery to meet minimum visual standards may be required to submit additional information for review.
Physical Readiness: The applicant must be in sound physical condition and able to swim. Applicants must successfully complete each component of the physical readiness testing which may include:
- Timed sit-ups
- Push-ups to failure
- Timed distance run
- Timed sprint
- Timed obstacle course
- Tread water to failure
- Timed lengths in a pool
Psychological Condition: The applicant must be in suitable psychological and emotional health to complete training and be eligible for hire
Knowledge, Skills, Abilities, and Desired Qualifications
- Use and carry various firearms safely and effectively
- Innovative, intuitive and engaging while on patrol by a variety of means.
- Demonstrate an aptitude for collecting and preserving evidence, writing reports, and testifying in court.
- Ability to promote and coordinate hunter education programs
- Ability to collect and report information on the conditions of fish and wildlife and their habitat
- Willingness to enthusiastically and professionally represent the agency at Virginia schools and meetings of special interest groups
- Effectively operate and negotiate a vehicle on rough terrain
- Professional development or college courses in natural resource management, criminology, psychology, business management or sciences
- Ability to use word processing, spreadsheet, database and email software in a networked environment
- Ability to use proprietary software
- Mechanical aptitude and logical thinking.
- Ability to use professional level English grammar, spelling, punctuation, vocabulary, and composition; reading and comprehension
- Ability to use foundational math skills including advanced arithmetic, payroll/accounts receivable, and estimation
- Casual or professional proficiency in additional languages is an asset
Conservation Police Officer Salaries
The US Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reported that the median salary among conservation police officers in Virginia was $45,990 ($22.11/hour) as of 2016. Officers here earned an overall average of $49,010 ($23.56/hour) that year, while those with the most experience earning within the top 10% earned an average of $64,790 ($31.15).
Conservation police officers in two of Virginia’s metropolitan areas were among the highest paid of any urban area in the country in 2016:
- Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News– ($46,190-$57,210) 9th highest in the nation
- Richmond – ($45,260-$65,230) 10th highest in the nation
Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries
P.O. Box 90778
Henrico, VA 23228-0778
Phone: (804) 367-3443
http://www.dgif.virginia.gov/law-enforcement/recruiting/
School Programs
Program | Programs Offered |
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Averett University 420 W Main St, Danville, VA 24541 Phone: (434) 791-5600 |
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Averett University-Non-Traditional Programs 420 W Main St, Danville, VA 24541 Phone: (800) 448-5233 |
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Blue Ridge Community College 1 College Lane, Weyers Cave, VA 24486-0080 Phone: (540) 234-9261 |
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Bluefield College 3000 College Dr, Bluefield, VA 24605 Phone: (276) 326-3682 |
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Bridgewater College 402 E College St, Bridgewater, VA 22812-1599 Phone: (540) 828-8000 |
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Central Virginia Community College 3506 Wards Rd, Lynchburg, VA 24502-2498 Phone: (434) 832-7600 |
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Christopher Newport University 1 Avenue of the Arts, Newport News, VA 23606-3072 Phone: (757) 594-7000 |
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College of William and Mary 200 Richmond Road, Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795 Phone: (757) 221-4000 |
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Dabney S Lancaster Community College 1000 Dabney Drive, Clifton Forge, VA 24422-1000 Phone: (540) 863-2800 |
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Danville Community College 1008 S Main St, Danville, VA 24541-4004 Phone: (434) 797-2222 |
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Eastern Mennonite University 1200 Park Rd, Harrisonburg, VA 22802-2462 Phone: (540) 432-4000 |
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Eastern Virginia Medical School 700w. Olney, Norfolk, VA 23507 Phone: (757) 446-8422 |
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Emory & Henry College 30461 Garnand Drive, Emory, VA 24327-0947 Phone: (276) 944-4121 |
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Ferrum College 215 Ferrum Mountain Road, Ferrum, VA 24088-9000 Phone: (540) 365-2121 |
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George Mason University 4400 University Dr, Fairfax, VA 22030-4444 Phone: (703) 993-1000 |
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Germanna Community College 2130 Germanna Hwy, Locust Grove, VA 22508-2102 Phone: (540) 423-9030 |
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Hampden-Sydney College College Road, Hampden-Sydney, VA 23943-0128 Phone: (434) 223-6000 |
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Hampton University E Queen Street, Hampton, VA 23668-0099 Phone: (757) 727-5000 |
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Hollins University 7916 Williamson Rd NW, Roanoke, VA 24020 Phone: (540) 362-6000 |
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J Sargeant Reynolds Community College 1651 E Parham Road, Richmond, VA 23228-2327 Phone: (804) 371-3000 |
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James Madison University 800 South Main Street, Harrisonburg, VA 22807 Phone: (540) 568-6211 |
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John Tyler Community College 13101 Jefferson Davis Hwy, Chester, VA 23831-5316 Phone: (804) 796-4000 |
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Liberty University 1971 University Blvd, Lynchburg, VA 24515 Phone: (434) 582-2000 |
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Longwood University 201 High St, Farmville, VA 23909 Phone: (434) 395-2000 |
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Lord Fairfax Community College 173 Skirmisher Lane, Middletown, VA 22645 Phone: (540) 868-7000 |
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Lynchburg College 1501 Lakeside Dr, Lynchburg, VA 24501-3113 Phone: (434) 544-8100 |
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Mary Baldwin College New & Frederick St, Staunton, VA 24401 Phone: (540) 887-7000 |
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Marymount University 2807 N Glebe Rd, Arlington, VA 22207-4224 Phone: (703) 522-5600 |
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Mountain Empire Community College 3441 Mountain Empire Road, Big Stone Gap, VA 24219 Phone: (276) 523-2400 |
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New River Community College 5251 College Drive, Dublin, VA 24084-1127 Phone: (540) 674-3600 |
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Norfolk State University 700 Park Avenue, Norfolk, VA 23504-8000 Phone: (757) 823-8600 |
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Northern Virginia Community College 4001 Wakefield Chapel Rd, Annandale, VA 22003-3796 Phone: (703) 323-3000 |
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Old Dominion University 5115 Hampton Blvd, Norfolk, VA 23529 Phone: (757) 683-3000 |
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Patrick Henry Community College 645 Patriot Avenue, Martinsville, VA 24112 Phone: (276) 656-0311 |
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Paul D Camp Community College 100 N College Dr, Franklin, VA 23851 Phone: (757) 569-6700 |
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Piedmont Virginia Community College 501 College Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22902-7589 Phone: (434) 977-3900 |
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Radford University 801 East Main Street, Radford, VA 24142 Phone: (540) 831-5000 |
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Randolph College 2500 Rivermont Ave, Lynchburg, VA 24503-1555 Phone: (434) 947-8000 |
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Randolph-Macon College 204 Henry St, Ashland, VA 23005-5505 Phone: (804) 752-7200 |
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Rappahannock Community College 12745 College Drive, Glenns, VA 23149-2616 Phone: (804) 758-6700 |
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Regent University 1000 Regent University Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464 Phone: (757) 352-4127 |
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Roanoke College 221 College Lane, Salem, VA 24153-3794 Phone: (540) 375-2500 |
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Shenandoah University 1460 University Dr, Winchester, VA 22601-5195 Phone: (540) 665-4500 |
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Southern Virginia University One University Hill Drive, Buena Vista, VA 24416 Phone: (540) 261-8400 |
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Southside Virginia Community College 109 Campus Dr, Alberta, VA 23821 Phone: (888) 220-7822 |
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Southwest Virginia Community College 369 College Road US Rt. 19, 6 Miles S. Claypool Hill, Richlands, VA 24641-1101 Phone: (276) 964-2555 |
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Sweet Briar College 134 Chapel Drive, Sweet Briar, VA 24595-9998 Phone: (434) 381-6100 |
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Thomas Nelson Community College 99 Thomas Nelson Drive, Hampton, VA 23666 Phone: (757) 825-2700 |
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Tidewater Community College 121 College Place, Norfolk, VA 23510 Phone: (757) 822-1122 |
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University of Mary Washington 1301 College Ave, Fredericksburg, VA 22401-5300 Phone: (540) 654-1000 |
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University of Richmond 28 Westhampton Way, University of Richmond, VA 23173 Phone: (804) 289-8000 |
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University of Virginia-Main Campus 1827 University Avenue, Charlottesville, VA 22903-2628 Phone: (434) 924-0311 |
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Virginia Commonwealth University 910 W Franklin St, Richmond, VA 23284-2512 Phone: (804) 828-0100 |
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Virginia Highlands Community College 100 VHCC Drive, Abingdon, VA 24212-0828 Phone: (276) 739-2400 |
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Virginia Military Institute VMI Parade, Lexington, VA 24450-0304 Phone: (540) 464-7207 |
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Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University 210 Burruss Hall, 800 Drillfield Dr., Blacksburg, VA 24061-0131 Phone: (540) 231-6000 |
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Virginia State University 1 Hayden Drive, Petersburg, VA 23806 Phone: (804) 524-5000 |
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Virginia Union University 1500 N Lombardy St, Richmond, VA 23220 Phone: (804) 257-5600 |
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Virginia Wesleyan College 1584 Wesleyan Dr, Norfolk, VA 23502-5599 Phone: (757) 455-3200 |
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Virginia Western Community College 3093 Colonial Ave, Roanoke, VA 24015 Phone: (540) 857-7311 |
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Washington and Lee University 204 West Washington Street, Lexington, VA 24450-2116 Phone: (540) 458-8400 |
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Wytheville Community College 1000 E Main Street, Wytheville, VA 24382-3308 Phone: (276) 223-4700 |
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